Saturday, December 28, 2019

The Conspiracy Theories Of The United States - 1605 Words

What if what you had been told your whole life was a lie? How would you feel if everything reported about a terrorist attack or a shooting was actually a conspiracy by the United States? What is a conspiracy? According to the Merriam-Webster dictionary, a conspiracy is â€Å"a secret plan made by two or more people that is harmful or illegal†. There are so many conspiracy theories out there in the world starting as early as the 1800s. These theories range from scientific, terrorist, criminal, political, economic and business, and even religious conspiracies. The two conspiracy theories that I am talking about is the attack that changed the United States, as we knew it, the one that we believed was a terrorist attack, also known as 9/11, and the Sandy Hook shooting. There are multiple reasons that lead me to consider these two attacks to be something more than a terrorist and criminal attack. The reasons are because the timelines do not add up, there are too many inconsisten cies, and the benefits are too great. The attack on American soil on September 11, 2001 is one conspiracy theory to consider. The timelines given to the American people concerning the 9/11 attack do not make sense. At approximately 8:46 am the American Airlines Flight 11 heading to Los Angeles crashes into the North Tower of the World Trade Center, and at 9:03 am the United Airlines Flight 175 strikes the South Tower of the World Trade Center. The American Airlines Flight 77 traveling from Dulles, VirginiaShow MoreRelatedConspiracy Theories Have Caused People To Question Everything960 Words   |  4 PagesConspiracy theories have caused people to question everything the government tells them for hundreds of years. A conspiracy theory is an explanation of an event or situation that invokes a conspiracy without warrant. Conspiracy theories generally involve an illegal or harmful act carried out by the government or other powerful actors.The Moon landing is still one of the biggest conspiracy theories in the world. After forty-eight years it is still being debated and discussed in many laboratories,Read MoreHow Social Factors Can Contribute Conspiracy Theories? Essay1348 Words   |  6 Pagespurpose of this study is to give a better understanding on how social factors can contribute to conspiracy beliefs and to bring systematic evidence upon two questions: â€Å"Who believes conspiracy theories, and what sources of information are associated with believing conspiracy theories?† (Stempel 2007:353) There are many conspiracies that could have been used to answer these two questions, but the conspiracies that were chosen are related to the attacks on 9/11 (Stempel 353). Nine hypothesis were generatedRead MoreThe Assassination Of The United States On September 11853 Words   |  4 Pages The famous events that took place in the United States on September 11, 2001 were a conspiracy. There is no denying this when, by general definition, a conspiracy is â€Å"a secret plan made by two or more people to do something that is harmful or illegal†, (Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, n.d.). For the purposes of this paper, it is more beneficial to use Sustein and Vermeule’s definition which states that an idea can be considered a conspiracy theory if it is, â€Å"an effort to explain some event orRead MoreThe Assassination Of John F. Kennedy1620 Words   |  7 Pagesgunman was held accountable. The United States Government claimed that it was an easy, open and closed case. They found Lee Harvey Oswald, close to ground zero, with a freshly fired riffle, immediately after JFK was shot. Contrary to the governments report, skeptics argue a vast scope of conspiracies to shed light on what they believe happened that day; ideas ranging from magic bullets, multiple sh ooters, and alternate motives from the same shooter. Although JFK conspiracies usually contradict each otherRead MorePearl Harbor Conspiracy, By Japanese Torpedo And Bomber Planes Essay1506 Words   |  7 PagesTovar Professor Couey English 103 Oct. 15, 2015 Pearl Harbor Conspiracy On December 7, 1941 Pearl Harbor Naval Base, Hawaii, was attacked by Japanese torpedo and bomber planes. This attack took the lives of 2,402 Americans and left around 1,282 people injured. The surprise attack caused outrage in the American people, news media, government and the world. The following day President Franklin D. Roosevelt addressed the nation and United States Congress, in response to the attack. In that address, theRead MoreThe Influence of Media on Society1266 Words   |  5 Pagesthe minds of those who were not interested enough to take a side on an issue, and this has caused a large increase in the amount of people who still believe in unlikely conspiracies or hoaxes. This has caused a large uproar and scepticism of the government, and with more evidence proving the governments secrecy, and conspiracy theories coming true, the citizens of countries are getting more paranoid of their own country and others around the world. There is a lack of trust from citizens toward theirRead MoreDebunking The Conspiracies Behind 9 / 111737 Words   |  7 PagesDEBUNKING THE CONSPIRACIES BEHIND 9/11 Josiah D Gonzalez History 1302 April 1st, 2015 The events that occurred on September 11th, 2001 are some that will never be forgotten in American History. What was a beautiful day in New York City quickly turned into a American Nightmare as multiple planes where hijacked by a terrorist group by the name of Al Quida. While these events have where one of the worst tragedies in American history their also comes many conspiracies theories. Some of theseRead More9/11 Conspiracy Theorists Distort the Truth1594 Words   |  6 Pagesinfamous hijackers. By the end of the day, thousands would be dead or missing and a country would be left reeling by the worst terror attack in world history. 9/11 is perhaps the most significant cultural and political event in the history of the United States of America, and anyone who was alive that day and old enough to remember the events as they took place can tell you about the utterly unique combination of fear, shock, and rage felt by every American as they watched two of the largest buildingsRead Mo reA Look into the Assassination of JFK981 Words   |  4 Pageswas elected and served in the United States Senate from 1953 until 1960. The same year he was elected into the Senate he married his wife, Jaqueline Bouvier, on September 12th, 1953. After finishing his term in the Senate he was picked as the 1960 Democratic Party candidate and he chose Lyndon B. Johnson as his Vice President. On November 8, 1960 he was elected the as the new president. He was inaugurated on January 20, 1961 as the 35th President of the United States of America. His famous quoteRead MoreQuestions On The World Trade Center Terror Attacks1538 Words   |  7 Pages Conspiracy Theory Inquiry Proposal Name: Kyle Dahya Form: 12DB Conspiracy Event: 9/11 US World Trade Centre Terror Attacks Possible focusing questions which will guide my inquiry are: 1. What is the official story that surrounds the events on the day of the 9/11 attacks? 2. What are some of the main conspiracy theories that revolve around 9/11? 3. Which of the accounts seem to the most plausible and why is that account more plausible than the other? 4. What significance

Friday, December 20, 2019

Dna Barcoding And Its Effects On The Malaysian Market

There is very little customers can do to ensure that they are purchasing the fish they are paying for. Producers and restaurants owners have a tendency to mislabel their products for their own reasons. The main reason is yet to be determined but there are researchers who have made it their goal to resolve this dispute and show customers what they are truly buying. Too Chin Chin et al. attempt to utilize the DNA barcoding in the fish segment, to assess the frequency of fish mislabeling on the Malaysian market (2015). DNA barcoding tries to standardize scientific classification by using short, single DNA sequence, for example, part of the mitochondrial gene COI to distinguish between species (Larson, 2007). The process begins with extracting DNA and using primers to amplify COI regions from the DNA extracts via PCR. The sequences attained are compared to the available sequences in Bold and GenBank databases to find the mislabeled products. Similarly, a character-based key can also be c onstructed to review the reference sequences for variable nucleotides that can serve as diagnostics for the species you wish to study (Loweinstein, 2009). Along with Too Chin Chin et al., there are other researchers who based their study on the same concept to find mislabeled seafood products in certain parts of the world. Dana Miller et al. examined seafood fraud in two types of Whitefish in Europe. Although, the motivation for these works are to find mislabeling in products using the standard

Wednesday, December 11, 2019

Nikola Tesla Argumentative Essay Example For Students

Nikola Tesla Argumentative Essay My great grandmother was born on September 30, 1895 in Strum, Wisconsin, and used to tell us the most important invention for the home, in her lifetime, was the clothes washing machine. Now history always seems to make the present era seem more civilized, when in fact, it is probably only cleaner, thanks to my grandmothers favorite invention. But, I wonder if it is easier. Certainly, there were many patents issued in the 1880s for inventions that truly would change the lives of future generations, and a handful of these amazing contrivances would have a great impact on that which is truly important to an industrialized nation: the machinery that speeds business, business being the true backbone of a country, but to a country girl whose family depended on farming, the clothes washing machine still stands out as the one that saved her the most time. So this essay will delve into the era of the 1880s and focus on one of the most important inventors that ever lived, Nikola Tesla. Many business machines were patented before Nikola Tesla patented the alternating-current electromagnetic motor in 1888 (while the popular Thomas Edison was stubbornly clinging to direct-current motors), but soon more and more inventors were realizing this new source of harnessed power could bring glorious miracles to business, thus providing them with even more glorious profits. But first, the washing machine, truly in honor of my great grandmother, who will be 105 years old this year. Before the days of washing machines, people got dirt out of their clothes by pounding them on rocks and washing the dirt away in streams. Sand was used as an abrasive to free the dirt. Soap was discovered at Romes Sapo Hill where ashes containing the fat of sacrificial animals were found to have good cleaning powers. The earliest washing machine the scrub board was invented in 1797. In 1874 William Blackstone, a Bluffton, Indiana merchant and manufacturer of corn planters, built a birthday present for his wife. It was a machine that removed and washed away dirt from clothes. It consisted of a wooden tub in which there was a flat piece of wood containing six small wooden pegs. The inner mechanism looked something like a small milking stool. It was moved back and forth by means of a handle and an arrangement of gears. Dirty clothes were snagged on the wooden pegs and swished about in hot soapy water. Mr. Blackstone began to build and sell his washers for $2.50 each. Five years later he moved his company to Jamestown, New York where it is located today and where it still produces washing machines. Competitors moved in quickly there have been more than 200 washing machine manufacturers in the U.S. in the past century. Competition has kept keep prices down. Many early washing machines cost less than $10. A wringer, invented in 1861, was added to the washer. Metal tubs replaced wooden types around 1900. Drive belts made possible use of steam or gasoline engines in the early 1900s and electric motor power for the first time in 1906. A rotary handle and a flywheel underneath operated Maytags first washer, built in 1907. In 1875 there had been more than 2,000 patents issued for various washing devices. Not every idea worked, of course. One company built a machine designed to wash only one item at a time. What may have been the first laundromat was opened in 1851 by a gold miner and a carpenter in California. 10 donkeys powered their 12-shirt machine. Earliest washers were hand powered by means of a wheel, pump handle, or similar device. One was driven by twisted ropes that powered the washer by unwinding somewhat like the use of a rubber band to power model airplanes. One washer contained rollers that were pushed back and forth by hand to squeeze out dirt. Several featured stomping devices and one called a Loca-motive was moved rapidly back and forth on a track washing the clothes by slamming them against the walls of the tub. Now, a little about that inventor, Nikola Tesla: NikolaTesla was born in Smijlan, Croatia in 1856. He had an extraordinary memory and spoke six languages. He spent four years at the Polytechnic Institute at Gratz studying math, physics, and mechanics. What made Tesla great, however, was his amazing understanding of electricity. Remember that this was a time when electricity was still in its infancy. The light bulb hadnt even been invented yet. When Tesla first came to the United States in 1884, he worked for Thomas Ediso n. Edison had just patented the light bulb, so he needed a system to distribute electricity. Edison had all sorts of problems with his DC system of electricity. He promised Tesla big bucks in bonuses if he could get the bugs out of the system. Tesla ended up saving Edison over $100,000 (millions of dollars by todays standards), but Edison refused to live up to his end of the bargain.Tesla quit and Edison spent the rest of his life tryingto squash Teslas genius (and the main reason Tesla is unknown today). Tesla devised a better system for electrical transmission, alternating current, or AC.AC offered great advantages over the DC system. By using Teslas newly developed transformers, AC voltages could be stepped up and transmitted over long distances through thin wires. DC could not (requiring a large power plant every square mile while transmitting through very thick cables). Of course, a system of transmission would be incomplete without devices to run on them. So, he invented the m otors. This was no simple achievement scientists of the late 1800s were convinced that no motor could be devised for an alternating current system, making the use of AC a waste of time. After all, if the current reverses direction 60 times a second, the motor will rock back and forth and never get anywhere. If Edison had a needle to find in a haystack, he would proceed at once with the diligence of the bee to examine straw after straw until he found the object of his search. I was a sorry witness of such doings, knowing that a little theory and calculation would have saved him ninety per cent of his labor. Nikola Tesla Tesla solved this problem easily and proved everyone wrong. He was using fluorescent bulbs in his lab some forty years before industry invented them. At Worlds Fairs and similar exhibitions, he took glass tubes and molded them into the shapes of famousscientists names the first neon signs that we See all around us today. I almost forgot Tesla designed the worlds f irst hydroelectric plant, located in Niagara Falls. He also patented the first speedometer for cars. Word began to spread about his AC system and it eventually reached the ears of one George Westinghouse. Tesla signed a contract with Westinghouse under which he would receive $2.50 for each kilowatt of AC electricity sold. Suddenly, Tesla had the cash to start conducting all the experiments he ever dreamed of. But Edison had too much money invested in his DC system, so Tommy did his best to discredit Tesla around every turn. Edison constantly tried to showthat AC electricity was far more dangerous than his DC power. George Westinghouse was, in my opinion, the only man on this globe who could take my alternating-current system under the circumstances then existing and win the battle against prejudice and money power. He was a pioneer of imposing stature, one of the worlds true nobleman of whom America may well be proud and to whom humanity owes an immense debt of gratitude. Nikola Te sla Tesla counteracted by staging his own marketing campaign. At the 1893 World Exposition in Chicago(attended by 21 million people), he demonstrated how safe AC electricity was by passing high frequency AC power through his body to power light bulbs. He then was able to shoot large lightningbolts from his Tesla coils to the crowd withoutharm. Nice trick! When the royalties owed to Tesla started to exceed $1 million, Westinghouse ran into financial trouble. Tesla realized that if his contract remained in effect, Westinghouse would be out of business and he had no desire to deal with the creditors. His dream was to have cheap AC electric available to all people. Tesla took his contract and ripped it up! Instead of becoming the worlds first billionaire, he was paid $216,600 outright for his patents.In 1898, he demonstrated to the world the first remote controlled model boa t in Madison Square Garden. Tesla had a dream of providing free energy to the world. In 1900, backed by $150,000 from financier J.P. Morgan, Tesla began construction of his so-called Wireless Broadcasting System tower on Long Island, New York. This broadcasting tower was intended to link the worlds telephone and telegraph services, as well as transmit pictures, stock reports, and weather information worldwide. Unfortunately, Morgan cut funding when he realized that it meant FREE energy for the world.Tesla ran into financial trouble after Morgan cut funding for the project and the tower was sold for scrap to pay off creditors. The world thought he was nuts after all, transmission of voice, picture, and electricity was unheard of at this time. What they didnt know was that Tesla had already demonstrated the principles behind radio nearly ten years before Marconis supposed invention. In fact, in 1943 (the year Tesla died), the Supreme Court ruled that Marconis patents were invalid due to Teslas previous descriptions. Still, most references do not credit Tesla with the invention of radio.(Side no te: Marconis radio did not transmit voices it transmitted a signal something Tesla had demonstrated years before.) At this point, the press started to exaggerate Teslas claims. Tesla reported that he had received radio signals from Mars and Venus. Today we know that he was actually receiving the signals from distant stars, but too little was known about the universe at that time. Instead, the press had a field day with his outrageous claims. In his Manhattan lab, Tesla made the earth into an electric tuning fork. He managed to get a steam-driven oscillator to vibrate at the same frequency as the ground beneath him the result? An earthquake on all the surrounding city blocks. The buildings trembled, the windows broke and the plaster fell off the walls. Tesla contended that, in theory, the same principle could be used to destroy the Empire State Building or even possibly split the Earth in two. Tesla had accurately determined the resonant frequencies of the Earth almost 60 years bef ore science could confirm his results. Dont think he didnt attempt something like splittingthe Earth open (well, sort of). In his Colorado Springs lab in 1899, he sent waves of energy all the way through the Earth, causing them to bounce back to the source. When the waves came back, he added more electricity to it. The result? The largest man-made lightning bolt ever recorded 130 feet! A worlds record still unbroken! The accompanying thunder was heard 22 miles away. The entire meadow surrounding his lab had a strange blue glow, similar to that of St. Elmos Fire. But, this was only a warm-up for his real experiment! Unfortunately, he blew out the local power plants equipment and he was never able to repeat the experiment. At the beginning of World War I, the government desperately searched for a way to detect German submarines. The government put Thomas Edison in charge of the search for a good method. Tesla proposed the use of energy waves what we know today as radar to detect t hese ships. Edison rejected Teslas idea as ludicrous and the world had to wait another 25 years until it was invented. His reward for a lifetime of creativity? The prized (to everyone but Tesla) Edison Medal! A real slap in the face after all the verbal abuse Tesla took from Edison. The stories go on and on. Industrys attempt (obviously very successful) to purge him from the scientific literature had driven him into exile for nearly twenty years. Lacking capital, he was forced to place his untested theories into countless notebooks. The man who invented the modern world died nearly penniless at age 86 on January 7, 1943. More than two thousand people attended his funeral.In his lifetime, Tesla received over 800 different patents. He probably would have exceeded Edisons record number if he wasnt always broke he could afford very few patent applications during the last thirty years of his life. Unlike Edison, Tesla was an original thinker whose ideas typically had no precedent in sci ence. Unfortunately, the world does not financially reward people of Teslas originality. We only award those that take these concepts and turn them into a refined, useful product.Bibliography:BibliographyCheney, Margaret, Tesla: Man Out of Time (Dell Publishing, 1981)Tesla, N., Electrical Experiment (1919)Tesla, N., The Strange Life of Nikola Tesla (unknown publishing date or place used) Book actually red on web page:www.neuronet.pitt.edu/biodam/tesla/tesla.pdfWeb Pages:www.neuronet.pitt.edu/bogdam/tesla/bio.thmwww.neuronet.pitt.edu/bogdam/tesla/chicago.htmwww.neuronet.pitt.edu/bogdam//tesla/niagara.htmwww.neuronet.pitt.edu/biodam/tesla/tesla.pdf

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Geographic and Social Mobility in Monterrey

Questions: 1. Assess the biomedical and social medical approaches to health and ill health. 2. you need to use three different sociological perspectives to discuss patterns and trends of health and illness in two chosen social groups. 3. you also need to evaluate your sociological explanation of the patterns and trends of health and ill health in the two social groups. Answers: Socio-Medical Model The models focus is on the various types of social factors which have a direct influence on any persons well being and health. It also keeps an eye on the facets of society for an individual like pollution, improper diet, inappropriate housing conditions, increasing poverty, etc. to take actions for the prevention of ill-health. The Socio-medical model tries to keep the health of any individual in the right track. It also defer the assumptions of the medical model and always try to consider numerous options available. The strengths of the Socio-Medical model can be attributed to the fact that it tries to encourage each and every individual to live a healthy life. It tries to find the root causes of the illness and work on them to eradicate them or prevent them from the base root. It is a fact that everyone knows that the medical condition of any individual can improve if his social conditions are improved. As far as the weakness is concerned, the socio-medical model fails in looking at the diseases from bio-medical perspective. The model does not have the flexibility to identify the cause of the illness if there is no symptoms present from the upper level (Baln, 2014). It fails to deliver at the time of emergency and cannot address the issues faced by the individual. It does not find people with the expertise to carry out any immediate response needed by the patient. Biomedical Model It is the model which is being used by most of the Health Care experts in all parts of the world. It is used to find out the nature of the medical issues being felt by the patients. This model aims at the health of an individual which is free from any defect, disease of pain. The model keeps a keen eye on the physical processes which can have an impact on the individuals health. The model suggests that an illness occurs due to any medical cause in the body and hence can be cured after the Health Care experts look at the issue. The person can lead a normal and healthy life after he or she has been cured. It leads to the trust of many individual to go for the bio-medical model. The strengths of the bio-medical model are that it focuses on the diagnosis of all the diseases from a scientific point of view. It bases all the assumptions on the prior research done by experts in that domain. It believes that the disease is caused due to some illness, and it can be cured by taking appropriate medication (Maslach, 2013). If required, the illness can be treated with the help of surgery or drugs. The symptoms shown by the body of the individual is closely followed, and an apt decision is taken after all the tests are done. It helps in leaving all the chances of failure out of the question. It becomes the greatest strength of this model. The weakness of the bio-medical model is that it fails to focus on the psychological factors related to any disease for an individual. In this model, there is little to no role of the individual in the treatment process (Barr, 2014). He undergoes the treatment by taking medication or by undergoing surgeries and then waits to get back to the normal condition. The model fails to look into the side effects which may come to the surface during the treatment of the individual. The side effects should be handled by the expert as and when it appears. You need to use three different sociological perspectives to discuss patterns and trends of health and illness in two chosen social groups Ethnic minority groups The ethnic minority groups live in very poor conditions. They are deprived of proper housing conditions. They tend to live in certain inner areas and also suffers from the high unemployment rate. The people are deprived of many necessities (Lowes, 2013). The lack of necessities is one of the sociological perspectives which shows the pattern of illness in the ethnic minority group. Due to this, the people of this origin face an issue in getting treated. Another perspective is the lack of good contacts due to biases for the black and white people within the ethnic groups. It also impairs the people from getting good response for health care facilities. The unemployment among the group is a major perspective which ultimately leads to the inability of the people to get themselves better illness treating facilities (British Medical Association, 2013). Socio-Economic Class The class of a person to which he/she belongs plays a very important role in the lifestyle. The access to various facilities also depends on the class of the people. A person of the higher socio-economic class will have access to better healthcare facilities and hence he can enjoy a better life expectancy. The health of that person is also expected to be better than the person present in a lower socio-economic group (Cockerham, 2014). It is because the person at the higher social group will be living in proper housing conditions, with better transport facilities and better environmental conditions. These will be inaccessible to the person at lower income group. This fact suggests that if the person is in the lower socio-economic group, the health and illness will be affected by the patterns and trends. These patterns will be of illness related conditions since the person is not getting adequate facilities to survive in a healthy manner. The social class of a person will greatly impac t the health of the person (Kaufmann, 2015). Social mobility of many societies has limited options. Many people, who born in any class tend to remain in the same class (Bjrnskov, 2013). It follows the suit of Marxism approach. The person at higher upper class will have many exceptional facilities like private health care etc. However, the people with lower income group will have to go to the public hospitals and get themselves treated in those conditions. From another perspective, the trend and patterns of health and illness can be seen from the way the people react to alcohol and smoking related habits. A person at the higher socio-economic group will have easy access to dangerous drugs and alcohols. However, it is up to them whether to go for it or not. The person who adopts these will have a lower life expectancy. On the other hand, a person at lower income group can also exercise these drugs and can decrease his or her life expectancy (Eyles, 2014). However, if the person at lower income group also do regular exercise and remain parted with these drugs and alcohol, then his life expectancy will also increase. If a person performs the responsibilities in a well-defined manner, he can try to move up the ladder from lower income group to the higher income group. You also need to evaluate your sociological explanation of the patterns and trends of health and ill health in the two social groups In this section, it is tried to continue the previous sections and finally, come to the conclusion. This will be done by evaluating the sociological explanations by the social groups so chosen. Natural Social Selection This explanation suggests that the persons low social class is not the primary reason behind the increase in illness and mortality rates. People will be in lower class because of the ill health. The possible reasons for this include the weakness and low metabolism in the ill health people which will force them to quit and will not be ready for getting success and promotion (Gabe, 2014). There is a weakness to the Natural Social Selection that there is not enough proof to project the cause of ill health. The strength of this explanation is that the absence of energy can be related to ill health, and it can be corrected so as to eradicate the ill health conditions. Cultural or behavioral explanations Cultural and behavioral explanation tend to project the ways the behaviour of the people impacts their choices. The behaviour of the lower class people is such that they tend to drink more and smoke heavily. It causes their health to deteriorate. The choice of these people will lead them to face several diseases and can also lead to certain chronic ailments from which they might never recover (Herz, 2015). The weakness of the behavioural explanation is that it tends to have a bias regarding the lower income people and act in a stereotypical manner. It shows that lower income group people get involved in smoking and drinking activities but these can be exercised by higher income group people as well. The strength can be that if the lower economic class people try to control the behaviour and take care of eating and drinking habits, then he may move up the social ladder. References Baln, J., Browning, H. L., Jelin, E. (2014). Men in a developing society: Geographic and social mobility in Monterrey, Mexico (Vol. 30). University of Texas Press. Barr, D. A. (2014). Health disparities in the United States: Social class, race, ethnicity, and health. JHU Press. Bjrnskov, C., Dreher, A., Fischer, J. A., Schnellenbach, J., Gehring, K. (2013). Inequality and happiness: When perceived social mobility and economic reality do not match. Journal of Economic Behavior Organization, 91, 75-92. British Medical Association. (2013). Health and environmental impact assessment: an integrated approach. Routledge. Cockerham, W. C. (2014). Medical sociology. John Wiley Sons, Ltd. Dahl, E., van der Wel, K. A. (2013). Educational inequalities in health in European welfare states: a social expenditure approach. Social Science Medicine, 81, 60-69. Eyles, J., Woods, K. J. (2014). The Social Geography of Medicine and Health (RLE Social Cultural Geography). Routledge. Gabe, J., Monaghan, L. (2013). Key concepts in medical sociology. Sage. Herz, L. (2015). Growing into poverty? Social Mobility and Child Poverty in Welfare States. Kaufmann, V., Viry, G. (2015). High Mobility as Social Phenomenon. In High Mobility in Europe (pp. 1-15). Palgrave Macmillan UK. Lowes, L., Hulatt, I. (Eds.). (2013). Involving service users in health and social care research. Routledge. Maslach, C., Jackson, S. E. (2013). A social psychological analysis. Social psychology of health and illness, 227.